UNDERSTANDING EXISTENTIALISM

Understanding Existentialism

Understanding Existentialism

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Existentialist philosophy, a philosophy that developed in the 19th-20th century period, emphasizes personal freedom, decision-making, and personal experience. Central to this ideology is the belief that being precedes essence, implying that people create their own significance and meaning through their choices. Existentialist thinkers like Jean-Paul Sartre and Friedrich Nietzsche assert that life has no inherent meaning, and it is up to each one to create their own principles in a uncaring universe.

This school of thought confronts conventional ideas of preordained fate and the idea that life's meaning is predetermined. Conversely, existentialism proposes that humans must acknowledge the inherent meaninglessness of life and welcome their freedom to choose and philosophy act. This often causes an existential dilemma, where persons grapple with emotions of unease and bewilderment as they confront the void of intrinsic meaning. Nevertheless, it is through this conflict that one can achieve authentic existence by acknowledging accountability for one's actions and forging personal importance.

Existentialism also delves into themes of isolation, hopelessness, and the state of being human. In a environment where established principles and beliefs are often questioned, existentialism provides a framework for grasping the intricacies of human life. By recognizing the lack of definite truths, existentialist philosophy encourages individuals to live passionately and authentically, despite the uncertainties and challenges of life. It is a call to embrace the freedom and responsibility that come with being human, and to find significance in an otherwise unfeeling existence.







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